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Epitoniidae Berry, 1910 (1812)

Epitonium labeo

(Jousseaume, 1912)

Description:

Dimensions range from 3.5 mm - 4 mm high and 2 mm wide.
Width to height ratio: 0.57:1 ~ 0.5:1

Shell: ovate-conical; minute. Exterior colour milky white. About 7.5 whorls, closely spaced at the suture; protoconch with ~2.5 whorls smooth, glassy yellowish; teleoconch with ~5 whorls rounded and convex without being too prominent. Suture fairly deep. Imperforate: the ribs thin out and disappear into a small umbilical funnel. Approximately 15 costae on the body whorl. Costae are thin and lamellar on the early whorls but become increasingly thick and strong as they approach the aperture. Costae continuity of the ribs is not perfectly regular, as some end between the ribs of the previous whorls.. Intercostal spaces very fine striations. Aperture wide, oblique, and rounded-oval; peristome very thick.


Distribution:

Red Sea


Habitat:

not reported


Etymology:

[latin] from labeo = the one with the thick lip in reference to the aperture of the shell, notable for its thick peristome


Type Material:

Syntypes: MNHN 4297, 4298, 4299 for Epitonium labeo (Jousseaume, 1912) - Type Locality: Périm, Suez.. [Brown, L. & Neville, B.D., 2015]


SpeciesImage

Jousseaume, F. (1912). Plate VII. Fig. 14-15.

Distribution

as listed in source literature

Jousseaume, F. (1912).
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Plate VII. Fig. 14-15.
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pp: 215.
original description
Kaicher, S.D. (1981).
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Card #: EP2-3103.
White, imperforate; with about 15 low, narrow costae and 1-2 wider previous varices per whorl; to approx. 4 mm
(Paris Mus.-syntype)

Source Literature:

Brown, L. & Neville, B.D. (2015). Catalog of the recent taxa of the families Epitoniidae and Nystiellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) with a bibliography of the descriptive and systematic literature. Zootaxa. 3907(1). Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3907.1.1 [Accessed 22 October 2023]
Jousseaume, F. (1912). Faune malacologique de la Mer Rouge. Scalidae. Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France.. 24(3-4). Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France.. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10095979 [Accessed 1 March 2025]
Kaicher, S.D. (1981). Epitoniidae II [Pack 30]. S. D. Kaicher, St. Petersburg, Florida. http://www.femorale.com/kaicher/species.asp?f=Epitoniidae&c=125 [Accessed 8 May 2023]
Weil, A., Brown, L. & Neville, B. (1999). The Wentletrap Book. Evolver
WoRMS Editorial Board (2025). World Register of Marine Species. https://www.marinespecies.org [Accessed 8 November 2025]

WoRMS direct page link: Open WoRMS record