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Epitoniidae Berry, 1910 (1812)

Cylindriscala aurantia

Bouchet & Warén, 1986

Description:

Dimensions range from 19.2 mm - 20 mm high and 6 mm wide.
Width to height ratio: 0.31:1 ~ 0.3:1

Shell: turriculate; solid; small. Exterior colour orange brown, except the apex which is whitish.. About 12 whorls, rounded convex; protoconch missing in holotype. Suture impressed. Imperforate. Approximately 17 - 18 costae on the body whorl. Costae are strong and non-lamellar. Intercostal spaces sculptured with indistinct, poorly defined spiral grooves. Interstices with approximately 12 - 13 spiral striae per whorl. Base disc sculptured only with incremental lines. Aperture rather quadrangular; inner lip with a distinct callus on parietal wall.

C. aurantia resembles C. tortilis Watson, 1883 from the bathyal zone of the West Indies, but it has a larger apical angle and fewer axial ribs. In the NE Atlantic, C. aurantia resembles C. mirifica, C. jeffreysi and C. thalassae, which all have in common distinct axial microsculpture. From this group C. aurantia is distinguished by its very indistinct spiral sculpture and fewer, more spaced axial ribs. [Bouchet & Waren, 1986]


Distribution:

Azores


Habitat:

2085-2095 m


Etymology:

[latin] from aurantius = orange-coloured or golden-orange, in reference to the colour of the shell


Type Material:

Holotype in MNHN. for Cylindriscala aurantia Bouchet & Warén, 1986 - Type Locality: BIACORES st 206, 37° 21N, 25° 28W, 2085-2095m (Azores).. [Bouchet, P. & Warén, A., 1986]


SpeciesImage

Bouchet, P. & Warén, A. (1986). pp: 535. Fig. 1242.

C. aurantia holotype, 19.9 mm.

Distribution

as listed in source literature

Bouchet, P. & Warén, A. (1986).
Species Image
pp: 535. Fig. 1242.
C. aurantia holotype, 19.9 mm.
Species Image
pp: 534.

Source Literature:

Bouchet, P. & Warén, A. (1986). Revision of the Northeast Atlantic bathyal and abyssal Aclididae Eulimidae, Epitonidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda).. Bollettino Malacologico.. suppl. 2. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/140762 [Accessed 21 September 2023]
Brown, L. & Neville, B.D. (2015). Catalog of the recent taxa of the families Epitoniidae and Nystiellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) with a bibliography of the descriptive and systematic literature. Zootaxa. 3907(1). Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3907.1.1 [Accessed 22 October 2023]
Lima, S. F. B & Christoffersen, M. L. (2012). Checklist of Recent Cyllindriscala [Caenogastropoda: Epitoniidae] of the World. Check List. 8[4]. DOI:10.15560/8.4.740 [Accessed 27 August 2025]
Weil, A., Brown, L. & Neville, B. (1999). The Wentletrap Book. Evolver
WoRMS Editorial Board (2025). World Register of Marine Species. https://www.marinespecies.org [Accessed 8 November 2025]

WoRMS direct page link: Open WoRMS record