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Epitoniidae Berry, 1910 (1812)

Cycloscala armata

Garcia, 2004

Description:

Dimensions range from 4.7 mm - 5 mm high and 2.6 mm wide.
Width to height ratio: 0.55:1 ~ 0.52:1

Shell: ; minute. About 4.25 whorls; protoconch with ~1 whorls missing in holotype; teleoconch with ~3.25 whorls disconnected, shouldered, first whorl slightly tilted from axis. Approximately 6 costae on the body whorl. Costae are strong, edges folded, the outer edge is adorned with four heavy, almost rectangular, evenly distributed denticles. Intercostal spaces smooth. Aperture circular. Operculum unknown.

Most similar to Cycloscala sardellae Garcia, 2004, which has a narrower shape, the costae have eight denticles at the edge rather than four. It may also appear similar to C. revoluta (Hedley, 1899). However in C revoluta, the crenulations on the costae, are roundish rather than rectangular, are not distributed evenly hooked at the shoulder [Garcia, 2004].


Distribution:

Loyalty Ridge and Reunion Island


Habitat:

170-282 m.


Etymology:

[latin] from armatus = armed, a reference to the cog-like costae


Type Material:

Holotype: MNHN 4203 [as Cycloscala armata García, 2004:] - Type Locality: MD32 station DC56, Réunion, 21o 05'S, 55o 12'E, 170-225 m.. [Brown, L. & Neville, B.D., 2015]


SpeciesImage

Garcia, E.F. (2004b). pp: 61. Fig. 8.

Reunion Island, 21°05°S, 55°12°E, 170-225 m [MD32, sta. DCS56].
Holotype MNHN
length 4.7 mm, width 2.6 mm

Distribution

as listed in source literature

Garcia, E.F. (2004b).
Species Image
pp: 61. Fig. 8.
Reunion Island, 21°05°S, 55°12°E, 170-225 m [MD32, sta. DCS56].
Holotype MNHN
length 4.7 mm, width 2.6 mm

Synonymy:

Cycloscala armata García, 2004: [in Brown, L. & Neville, B.D., 2015].


Source Literature:

Brown, L. & Neville, B.D. (2015). Catalog of the recent taxa of the families Epitoniidae and Nystiellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) with a bibliography of the descriptive and systematic literature. Zootaxa. 3907(1). Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3907.1.1 [Accessed 22 October 2023]
Garcia, E.F. (2004b). On the genus Cycloscala Dall, 1889 (Gastropoda: Epitoniidae) in the Indo-Pacific, with comments on the type species, new records of known species, and the description of three new species. Novapexs

WoRMS direct page link: Open WoRMS record